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Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelmann 1850

(has been spelled "engelmanni")

 

Please refer to the Opuntia lindheimeri for a discussion of differences between O. engelmannii and O. lindheimeri. O. gregoriana is treated as a synonym of O. engelmannii herein. "Typical" O. engelmannii is very different from the large O. gregoriana-type plants that can be found in southeast New Mexico; however, over their entire range(s) the various forms intergrade and appear to represent a single taxon.

Opuntia engelmannii has been confused with many, upright-seeming, woody, large, Opuntia. See the article by Britton and Rose (in the Cactaceae, 1919) for an example. O. engelmannii was proposed to be the same as O. confusa, O. dillei, O. lindheimeri, O. arizonica, O wootonii, O. cyclodes, O. valida and others.

 

opuntia engelmannii

Opuntia engelmannii growing alongside Hwy. 93, a few miles north of Wikenburg, AZ

   
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, Cibola National Forest, near Albuquerque, NM, March, 2006.
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, Cibola National Forest near Albuquerque, NM, March, 2006, remnants of snow is visible in photo (especially bottom right)
cibola national forest.jpg
Cibola National Forest, near Albuquerque, NM, 5,000 ft., late winter snow, March, 2006.
opuntia engelmannii
Mixed species, mostly Opuntia engelmannii from near Carlsbad, NM, Opuntia gregoriana-type plants.
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii from near Carlsbad, NM, Opuntia gregoriana-type plant.
opuntia orbiculata
O. orbiculata from near Carlsbad, NM, can be confused with Opuntia engelmannii.
agave lechuguilla
Agave lechuguilla (foreground), with ocotillo (top left), and Opuntia engelmannii.
opuntia gregoriana
Opuntia gregoriana (Opuntia engelmannii) near Carlsbad, NM.

Opuntia gregoriana (Opuntia engelmannii) near Carlsbad, NM.
opuntia engelmannii.jpg
Opuntia orbiculata, southeast NM, can be confused with Opuntia engelmannii.
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, about 50 miles east of El Paso, TX.

opuntia engelmannii
Typical flower of Opuntia engelmannii, many insects in flower.
opuntia engelmannii
Yellow flowers of large Opuntia species, Guadalupe Mountains National Park, Texas.
opuntia engelmannii.jpg
Opuntia engelmannii, Aguirre Springs, NM (Organ Mountains, east of Las Cruces).
opuntia engelmannii.jpg
Opuntia engelmannii, between Aguirre Springs and Alamogordo, NM.
opuntia engelmannii.jpg
Close-up of previousOpuntia engelmannii plant (between Aguirre Springs and Alamogordo).
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, between Aguirre Springs and Alamogordo, NM.
opuntia wootonii
Opuntia wootonii from Dripping Springs, NM (near Las Cruces), can be confused with Opuntia engelmannii.
opuntia wootonii
Close-up of previous Opuntia wootonii plant (Dripping Springs, NM).
opuntia engelmannii.jpg
Probably Opuntia engelmannii, spines thinner than usual, moutains east of Albuquerque, NM.
opuntia engelmannii
Oopuntia engelmannii, mountains east of Albuquerque, NM.
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, mountains east of Albuquerque, NM.


lava flow carrizozo
Lava flow, 5-10 miles west of Carrizozo, NM, Dasylirion species prominent.
opuntia engelmannii
Possibly Opuntia engelmannii or O. valencia, wonderfully spiny plant growing on lava flow, 5-10 miles west of Carrizozo, NM, with O. valida, O. imbricata, and Dasylirion sp.
opuntia engelmannii
Possibly Opuntia engelmannii, close-up of (one of many) exceptionally spiny plants growing on lava flow, 5-10 miles west of Carrizozo, NM.
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, about 50 miles west of El Paso, TX, on Hwy 62/180, growing with O. wootonii
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, growing with O. microcarpa and O. wootonii, east of El Paso, TX
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, growing with O. wootonii, east of El Paso, TX
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, can be confused with O. wootonii, which is a smaller plant
opuntia-engelmannii
Opuntia engelmanii, Dinosaur Valley State Park, Glen Rose TX, near the eastern edge of recorded sightings for this species
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, Dinosaur Valley State Park, Glen Rose, TX, close-up of plant at left
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, west of Roswell, NM
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, Dinosaur Valley State Par, TX, September 2007
opuntia engelmannii
Close-up of plant at left
opuntia engelmannii
Opuntia engelmannii, west of Roswell, NM

Opuntia engelmannii (O. gregoriana), southeast New Mexico

Opuntia engelmannii (O. gregoriana), southeast New Mexico

Opuntia engelmannii (O. gregoriana), southeast New Mexico

Close-up of O. engelmannii (O. gregoriania-type plant)

Opuntia engelmannii (O. gregoriana), southeast New Mexico

Opuntia engelmannii (O. gregoriana), southwest of Artesia, NM
opuntia angustata
Possibly Opuntia engelmannii with slender spines, Kingman, AZ
opuntia angustata
Close-up of plant to immediate left
opuntia angustata
Possibly Opuntia engelmannii, Kingman, AZ, June 2007, drought year
     

 

 

 

 

Contact the Editor-in-chief: joejshaw@aol.com
All materials copyrighted, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, Joe J. Shaw and David Ferguson, except where otherwise noted.
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